Control and Coordination

Ayush was studying in his room. Suddenly he smells something burning and sees smoke in his room. He immediately rushes out of his room. Was Ayush’s action voluntary or involuntary? Why?

 Ayush’s action was voluntary because rushing out of his room was under his conscious control.  The sense organ’s receptors collected the smoke and smell, and they sent messages to the brain. The effector organs are then instructed by the brain to leave the room.

How is the human nervous system similar to computers?

Various organs contain sensory neurons, which function similarly to the input device in computers in that they sense their surroundings and communicate that to the brain. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) and the human brain are comparable (CPU). The information acquired by the sensory neurons is processed by the brain, which then issues instructions to …

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What is the difference between the manner in which movement takes place in a sensitive plant and the movement in our legs?

Movement in sensitive plants Movement in our legs The movement of a sensitive plant is an involuntary action to the stimulus (touch). Movement in our legs is a voluntary action. No special tissue is there for the transfer of information There is a complete CNS and PNS system available for information exchange. Plant cells do …

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Compare and contrast nervous and hormonal mechanisms for control and coordination in animals.

Nervous control Hormonal Control (i) It is made up of nerve impulses between the PNS, CNS, and brain. (i)The endocrine system, which secretes hormones right into the blood, is a part of it. (ii)This place has really quick response times. (ii)This place takes so long to respond. (iii)The actions of nerve impulses are not specific. …

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How are involuntary actions and reflex actions different from each other?

Reflex actions Involuntary actions (i) Quick spontaneous reactions to a stimulus without conscious brain activity (i) Takes place outside of an organism’s conscious awareness (ii) Controlled by spinal cord (ii) Is controlled by the midbrain or medulla oblongata (iii) Extremely rapid and immediate (iii)Slower than usual (iv) Possible to include any muscle or gland (iv)Only …

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What is the need for a system of control and coordination in an organism?

An organism has a variety of organs. For an organism to survive, these organs must be carefully coordinated and managed. The glands of the endocrine system secrete a variety of fluids into an organism’s body. These hormones are in charge of an organism’s general growth and development. The central nervous system is in charge of …

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How does chemical coordination occur in plants?

Hormones are a unique class of chemical compounds that regulate and coordinate plant growth, development, and responses to the environment. A part of the plant produces hormones, which are then transported to all the areas that require them. The five main categories of phytohormones are ethylene, auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, and abscisic acid. These phytohormones are …

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