Control and Coordination

What is plant hormone (phytohormone) ? 

Plant hormone (phytohormone) “Organic compounds called as phytohormones are found in extremely small amounts in plants. They control the growth, reproduction, survival, and development of plants.” Let’s now examine the composition and uses of various phytohormones, like (i) Auxins, (ii) Gibberellins, (iii) Cytokinins, (iv) Ethylene, and (v) Abscisic acid.

What is plant hormone (phytohormone) ? write functions of phytohormones.

Plant hormone (phytohormone) Organic compounds called as phytohormones are found in extremely small amounts in plants. They control the growth, reproduction, survival, and development of plants. Let’s now examine the composition and uses of various phytohormones, like (i) Auxins, (ii) Gibberellins, (iii) Cytokinins, (iv) Ethylene, and (v) Abscisic acid. What are the main functions of …

What is plant hormone (phytohormone) ? write functions of phytohormones. Read More »

The following two question consists of two statements Assertion (A) and Reason (R) answer these questions by choosing the relevant selection from the list below. (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A (b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation for A (c) A is true but R is false (d) A is false but R is true

Q1 ASSERTION (A): a nerve impulse is an electrochemical event. REASON(R): In a nerve impulse there are changes in the resting potential which spread down the nerve fibre. Ans :- (a) R is the correct explanation for A, and both A and R are true. Q2 ASSERTION (A): Insulin regulates blood sugar level. REASON(R): insufficient …

The following two question consists of two statements Assertion (A) and Reason (R) answer these questions by choosing the relevant selection from the list below. (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A (b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation for A (c) A is true but R is false (d) A is false but R is true Read More »

What are the major parts of the brain? Mention the functions of different parts.

Functions of brain Parts The fore brain The fore brain is the main part of the brain responsible for thinking. It has areas where different receptors send sensory impulses. The forebrain has several regions that are specialised for hearing, smell, sight, and other senses The cerebrum is responsible for sensory processing. Which coordinates all voluntary …

What are the major parts of the brain? Mention the functions of different parts. Read More »

Draw the structure of a neuron and explain its function.

Structure of a neuron The neuron is a highly specialized cell responsible for the transmission of nerve impulses. The soma or cell body is a structure like a star with hairs. Dendrites are formations that resemble hair. Nerve impulses are received by dendrites. The axon, which is the nucleus’ tail, terminates in hair-like structures that …

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Answer the following :
(a) Name the endocrine gland associated with brain?
(b) Which gland secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormones?
(c) Name the endocrine gland associated with kidneys?
(d) Which endocrine gland is present in males but not in females?

a) Pituitary gland is present in the brain, so it is associated with the brain. b) The pancreas secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormones. That’s why it is called the endocrine as well as the endocrine gland. c) Adrenal gland is present top of the kidneys. It is associated with kidneys. d) The testis …

Answer the following :
(a) Name the endocrine gland associated with brain?
(b) Which gland secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormones?
(c) Name the endocrine gland associated with kidneys?
(d) Which endocrine gland is present in males but not in females?
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Answer the following :
(a) Which hormone is responsible for the changes noticed in females at puberty?
(b) Dwarfism results due to deficiency of which hormone?
(c) Blood sugar level rises due to deficiency of which hormone?
(d) Iodine is necessary for the synthesis of which hormone?

a) The changes that are seen in females during puberty are caused by the oestrogen hormone.b) Growth hormone deficiencies lead to dwarfism.c) When the hormone insulin is sufficient, blood sugar levels increase.d) Iodine is required for the production of the hormone thyroxine.