CH 4 KEY ELEMENT OF DEMOCRATIVE GOVERNMENT

How do rivers become a source of conflict between states? 

Rivers can also become a source of conflict between states. A river may begin in one state, Flow-through another, and end in a third. The sharing of river water between different states that the river goes through is becoming an issue of conflict. We can cite an example of the Cauvery water dispute between Karnataka …

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 One of the ways of participating is to take interest in the working of the government and to criticise it when required. Explain with an example?

It is one of the important ways of participation. We can prove it through an example. In August 2005, when a particular government increased the money people had to pay for electricity, people expressed their disapproval very sharply. They took rallies and also organised a signature campaign. The government tried to explain and defend its …

 One of the ways of participating is to take interest in the working of the government and to criticise it when required. Explain with an example? Read More »

 How does the power of the government got limited?

The power of the government gets limited by regular elections. Elections are usually held once in five years. Once elected, governments can stay in power only for that period. If they want to continue to be in power then they have to re-elected by the people. This is a moment when people can sense their …

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Write a short note on ‘The African National Congress’.

The African National Congress, a group of people who led the struggle against the system of apartheid. Dr. Nelson Mandela was their leader. The struggle got intensified under his leadership. He fought the apartheid system for several years. Finally, the system was abolished in 1994 and South Africa became a democratic country in which people …

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What happened to Hector and his classmates? Why did it happen?

 Hector and his classmates, because they were non-whites luring in one black township named Soweto, were being forced to learn the language of whites i.e. Afrikaans. But they wanted to learn their own language, zulu and joined the protest against learning the Afrikaans language in school. The South African police beat up the protestors ruthlessly …

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