(a)The element with electronic configuration (2,8,7) means 17 is chlorine.
The no. of atomic number(Z) = no. of electrons(e)
Therefore, the atomic number is 17.
(b) An atom with electronic configuration 2, 8, 7 would be chemically similar to F (At. No. 9) because it has electronic configuration 2,7, Both have 7 electrons in the outermost orbit.