Solution:
The following are the different methods of contraception:
Natural method:
The major goal of this technique is to prevent the sperm and ovum from coming together. Avoid mating from the 10th to the 17th day of the menstrual cycle to achieve this. Given that ovulation is anticipated at this time, there are substantial possibilities of conception.
Barrier method:
In this procedure, a barrier is used to prevent the sperm and ovum from coming into contact. Both males and females have access to these barriers. Male and female condoms, female diaphragms, female cervical caps, and female contraceptive sponges are all available.
Oral contraceptives:
This approach involves taking pills by mouth. These pills contain a trace amount of hormones that prevent fertilisation by blocking the eggs.
Implants and surgical method:
To prevent the union of sperm and ovum in this procedure, contraceptive devices like copper-T or a loop can be employed. The fallopian tubes are removed during surgery.