Five solutions, A, B, C, D and E, when tested with a universal indicator, showed pH as 4, 1, 11, 7 and 9, respectively. Which solution is
(a) Neutral?
(b) Strongly alkaline?
(c) Strongly acidic?
(d) Weakly acidic?
(e) Weakly alkaline?

In increasing order of hydrogen ion concentration,

pH 11(C) < pH 9(E) < pH 7 (D) < pH 4 (A) < pH 1 (B)

PH = 11 – Strongly alkaline

pH = 9 – Weakly alkaline

PH = 7 – Neutral

pH = 4 – Weakly acidic

pH = 1 – Strongly acidic

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