What is fuel ?
The substances which produce heat energy on burning are called fuels.
The substances which produce heat energy on burning are called fuels.
“The branch of science that deals with the study of the composition and physical and chemical properties of various forms of matter is called Chemistry.”
It is the systematic effort by human beings to control nature through experiments and observation for their use.
Preservatives are the chemicals which maintain the taste for longer time and do not let the food degrade to produce obnoxious (unpleasant smell), e.g. sugar, common salt, sodium benzoate and sodium meta-bisulphate.
Enzymes are the chemicals secreted by our body which react with food water and oxygen as raw material in our mouth and intestines.
Hormones are group of chemicals secreted in our body to control various activities.
Fungicides are the substances which protect crops from fungi, e.g. Bordeaux mixture and sulphur act as fungicides.
Insecticides are the chemical used to kill insects, e.g. B.H.C.
Fertilisers are the chemicals which provide nutrients to crops and increase their yeild.’e.g. calcium nitrate, potash, ammonium sulphate etc.
Solution : The fusion of a male and a female gamete takes place outside the body of the female is called external fertilisation. It is very common in aquatic animals such as fish, starfish, etc.