HISTORY

Give an account of Shah Johan’s audience halls.  

Shah Jahan’s audience halls were specially constructed to resemble a mosque.The pedestal on which his throne was placed was frequently described as the qibla, the direction faced by Muslims at prayer, since everybody faced that direction when court was in session. The idea of the king as a representative of God on earth was suggested …

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When was Humayun’s tomb built? What are its special features?

 Humayun’s tomb was, built between 1562 and 1571. Its main features are: The central towering dome and the tall gateway known as pishtaqbecame important aspects of Mughal architecture. This tomb architecture was first visible in Humayun’s tomb. The tomb was placed in the centre of a huge formal Chahar baghand built in the tradition known …

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Write a brief note on the Chahar bagh built by the Mughal rulers.

The Mughal emperors were very much interested in literature, art, and architecture. Babur, in his autobiography, described his interest in planning and laying out formal gardens, placed within rectangular walled enclosures, and divided into four quarters by artificial channels. These gardens were called Chahar bagh, four gardens, because of their symmetrical division into quarters. Beginning …

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 In what ways do you think the policies of Rajendra I and Mahmud of Ghazni were a product of their time? How were the actions of the two rulers different? 

King Rajendra I looted the temples of the defeated rulers and seized prized statues from them. He these statues in the decoration of the Shiva temple, that he built in his capital in the early 11th century.Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. He destroyed and looted the temples of defeated kings …

 In what ways do you think the policies of Rajendra I and Mahmud of Ghazni were a product of their time? How were the actions of the two rulers different?  Read More »

 Throw light on how the construction of the Rqjarqjeshvara temple was a very difficult task. 

The Raj raj Ishvara temple was built in the early 11th century. It had the tallest shikhara amongst temples of its time. Its construction was a very difficult task. There were no cranes in those days. The 90 tonne stone for the top of the shikhara was too heavy to lift manually. Hence, the architects …

 Throw light on how the construction of the Rqjarqjeshvara temple was a very difficult task.  Read More »