CH 8 INDIA CLIMATE , VEGETATION AND WILD LIFE

Biotic function values of wildlife are those values that result from the ways in which animals interact with the biosphere and the geosphere. These include pollination, nutrient cycling, pest control and many others.

The wildlife maintains the ecological balance on the Earth. The wildlife helps to preserve the animal and plant species from becoming extinct. The wildlife provides shelter to the wild animals. The wildlife helps in balancing the environment by eating insects as their food so that no species of animals are in excess.

Wildlife provides a stability to different processes of the nature . Wildlife and nature have been largely associated with humans for emotional and social reasons . The importance of wildlife can be categorized as ecological , economic and investigatory importance as well as conservation of biological diversities etc .

Wildlife traditionally refers to undomesticated animal species, but has come to include all organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being introduced by humans. Wildlife was also synonymous to game: those birds and mammals that were hunted for sport. Wildlife can be found in all ecosystems.

Fuelwood- Wood is an important energy source for cooking and heating for the rural population. … Fencing- … Soil erosion check- … Bamboo- … Medicinal use- … Fibre- … Essential oils- … Timber-

Forests provide us with shelter, livelihoods, water, food and fuel security. All these activities directly or indirectly involve forests. Some are easy to figure out – fruits, paper and wood from trees, and so on.

Fuelwood. For the rural population, wood is an important source of energy for cooking and heating. … Fodder. Fodder from the forest forms an important source for cattle and other grazing animals in the hilly and the arid regions and during a drought. … Wind breaks and shelter belts. … Soil erosion check. … Soil …

What are the 5 uses of forest? Read More »

10 reasons forests are so important Forests cover one third of the Earth’s land mass. Forests perform vital functions around the world. Around 1.6 billion people — including more than 2,000 indigenous cultures — depend on forests for their livelihood. Forests are the most biologically-diverse ecosystems on land.

Overview. Forests are vital to life on Earth. They purify the air we breathe, filter the water we drink, prevent erosion, and act as an important buffer against climate change.

The continent of India is home to as many as 14,000 leopards, up from a historical low of 6,000 to 7,000 in the 1960s. Leopards, like all wildlife in India, are protected by law—a reflection, in theory at least, of the Hindu tenet of ahimsa, or non-violence.