How do Organisms Reproduce?

How does the embryo get nourishment inside the mother’s body?

After fertilisation, the uterine lining becomes thicker. The growing embryo is well-nourished by the blood flow. The placenta, a unique tissue that is embedded in the uterine wall and helps the embryo in obtaining nutrition from the mother’s tissue, is present during pregnancy. The placenta has blood space on the mother’s side and frequently applied …

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Q. What are the changes seen in girls at the time of puberty?

Following are the changes seen in girls at the time of puberty: (a) Hair growth appears in the genital area or growth of pubic hair.(b) Hair growth in the body in different areas like underarms, face, hands and legs.(c) The size of the uterus and ovary increases.(d) The size of the mammary glands (breast) increases …

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Q.How will an organism be benefited if it reproduced if reproduces through spores ?

Solution : The advantages that an organism will have if it uses spores for reproduction are as follows: Several spores produced in one sporangium would be large.To avoid competition in one place, spores can be distributed to faraway places with the help of air.To prevent dehydration under unfavourable conditions, the spores are covered by thick …

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Q. Why is the variation beneficial to the species but not necessarily for the individual?

Solution : The reason why the variation is beneficial to the species rather than individuals is that sometimes the climatic changes have a drastic effect on the species, which makes their survival difficult. For example, if the temperature of the water body increases, there might be certain species of microorganisms might die. This may result …

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Q. What is the importance of DNA copying in reproduction?

Solution: DNA – Deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material that is present in the cells of all organisms. DNA carries genetic information from one generation to the next, which helps in the development of organisms of its sort. For traits from parents to be inherited, DNA copying is necessary. New species can arise as a …

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