JSIERT

While diluting an acid, why is it recommended that the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid?

When diluting an acid, it is recommended to add the acid to water rather than the water to the acid because if the water is added to a concentrated acid, a great deal of heat is released that could cause an explosion and cause to acid burns on the face, clothes, and other body parts. …

While diluting an acid, why is it recommended that the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid? Read More »

Why do HCl, HNO3, etc., show acidic characters in aqueous solutions while solutions of compounds like alcohol and glucose do not show an acidic character?

A chemical will become acidic or non-acidic depending on the release of H+ ions in water. Acids are chemicals that, when they dissociate with water, produce hydrogen ions. Some substances have an acidic nature as they dissociate in an aqueous solution, producing hydrogen ions (acids like HCl, and HNO3) Hydrogen is present in substances that …

Why do HCl, HNO3, etc., show acidic characters in aqueous solutions while solutions of compounds like alcohol and glucose do not show an acidic character? Read More »

Metal compound A reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce effervescence. The gas evolved extinguishes a burning candle. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction if one of the compounds formed is calcium chloride.

Metal compound A reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce Calcium Chloride, the gas evolved CO2 with brisk effervescence. Hence, metal A should be Calcium Carbonate. Hence, the reaction between Calcium Carbonate and HCl is CaCO3 (s) + 2HCl (Aq) → CaCl2( Aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

You are given three test tubes. The three test tubes contain distilled water, an acidic solution and the basic solution, respectively. There is only red litmus paper available in order to identify what is there in each test tube. How will you find out what is in each of the test tubes?

Using red litmus paper, we can determine what is in each test tube. This can be obtained by observing the red litmus paper\’s change in colour. The three test tube solutions are poured one at a time on litmus paper.A basic solution can be found in the substance that changes red litmus into blue.Divide the …

You are given three test tubes. The three test tubes contain distilled water, an acidic solution and the basic solution, respectively. There is only red litmus paper available in order to identify what is there in each test tube. How will you find out what is in each of the test tubes? Read More »